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Guidelines for Recoating

Note: These recommendations are offered only as general guidelines. Always consult and engage the services of a flooring professional in order to recoat and repair damaged floors.

Provided you have followed the Maintenance Instructions and have not allowed severe damage or excessive wear to occur over extensive areas, you should never refinish your floor.

Refinishing vs. recoating Refinishing is the process of sanding an existing finish completely down to bare wood. NordStar Walton Plank and Clark Hardwood Floors may be refinished twice and once respectively.

Floors from the Cooke Collection can not be sanded and refinished but may be screened and recoatd. Recoating, however, is recommended to restore the look of the finish whenever it shows either excessive wear, dulling or sheen change, but well before the finish is worn through to the bare wood. Recoating provides a durable and long-lasting refurbished urethane finish, without the mess and inconvenience of sanding to the bare wood. Any repairs or refinishing of your floor must be performed by a Flooring Professional specializing in refinishing wood floors. Consult your local Yellow Pages to find a suitable professional. Warning: Always test the finish you propose using on samples of the wood first, (not on the floor itself), to assure that: • The finish does dry timely and does not remain tacky • The finish does not have any reactions with the wood and change color etc.  • The finish does have a uniform sheen and that the flattening agents in the finish do not adversely react with the wood.  • That the end-user approves the look of the finish, the gloss level, the smoothness, and the color change it imparts to the wood.

Guidelines for Refinishing & Repairing Damaged Floors: In order to properly repair, refinish or replace damaged or worn flooring, one must first assess the degree of damage. There are two levels of wear/damage. They are:

  • Finish Wear is finish which may be scratched or dulled in areas, but has not worn through to the wood below it. In these cases, the floor may be repaired by recoating the floor.
  • Deep damage is where the finish is cut through to bare wood and the underlying wood itself is worn or gouged. In this case, depending on the depth of the damage, as well as how thick the wear layer is, you have but two choices of repair. Either sand the finish off the floor and then sand down the wood below the finish to take out the worn area or gouges, or replace the individual damaged boards which are damaged.

Recoating Options The wood must be properly prepared prior to recoating. There are two options. You can chemically prepare the surface or physically screen the old surface.

Chemical Screen and Recoat - is defined as recoating a finished floor utilizing a system whereby the floor is first chemically abraded using a special chemical sealer and is then top coated with additional coats of finish. No sanding or screening is performed. Two companies offer products to do this. Please follow the instructions of the two companies* that offer these products:

Physical Screen and Recoat - is defined as lightly abrading the top surface of the factory applied finish by screening and then applying another topcoat or two in the field to the existing abraded finish. Steps are outlined below with links to wood flooring care products manufactured by Essential Industries*.

Step 1: Read all instruction and gather equipment and supplies. Step 2: Remove tape, labels and gum with a razor scraper or putty knife. Angle the blade so you don’t damage the finish. Step 3: Dust mop the floor. Step 4: Screen the floor with a single disk machine equipped with a 120-grit screen if recoating with oil-modified finish or a 150-grit screen if recoating with Sport Kote ®(#222) . Be sure to keep the machine moving so as not to scratch the floor.
       
 
Step 5: Pick up all dust with a vacuum equipped with a floor tool. Step 6: Tack rag the floor twice using lint-free towels and water or Tacking Cleaner (#1129) if refinishing with Sport Kote ®(#222). Tack rag using lint-free towels and Waterless Cleaner (#1130) if refinishing with Gym Finish and Seal (#230), High Solids Gym Finish (#234) or 40% Gym Finish (#293). Step 7: Inspect the floor. It should be dull and dust-free. If any residue is present, repeat step 6.  

*Note: NordStar Hardwood assumes no responsibility for the information or products mentioned on this site beyond NordStar Hardwood Flooring.  

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